
Publications
Explore KRI research products to deepen your understanding of local, national, and global challenges. Our experts offer evidence-based analysis and innovative policy solutions that inform decision-making and drive positive change.
Featured KRI Publication
KRI shares insightful commentaries on current topics to encourage discussion, but these do not represent KRI's official views.
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Book
Policy Briefs
Views
Data Sets
Data Visualisations
Reports
Discussion Papers
Working Papers

Reports
Oct 8, 2018
Malaysia’s Trade Governance at a Crossroads
This book chronicles the latest developments in Malaysia’s trade and investment policy and situates them against the backdrop of a multiplicity of forces—political, economic and technological—reshaping the competitive landscape within which Malaysian traders and investors operate at the national, regional and global levels.

OP-ED
Oct 8, 2018
Malaysia’s Trade Governance at a Crossroads
This book chronicles the latest developments in Malaysia’s trade and investment policy and situates them against the backdrop of a multiplicity of forces—political, economic and technological—reshaping the competitive landscape within which Malaysian traders and investors operate at the national, regional and global levels.

Views
Oct 1, 2018
Time to Think About Time
Can money buy happiness? Is money the only thing that makes you happy? These are some of the questions that we may have heard or maybe even asked our friends during casual conversations. Richard Easterlin, professor of economics at the University of Southern California, first suggested in 1974, that life happiness increases with average income only up to a certain point beyond which it does not increase (Easterlin 1974, 1995). In other words, the positive correlation between happiness and income is only short-term (Boo, Yen, and Lim 2016). Reisch (2001) agrees with Easterlin and states that “beyond a certain income level, the marginal utility of more available time is higher than the marginal utility of more available income”. There are many more components to happiness and well-being other than income, with time being one of the key elements.

OP-ED
Oct 1, 2018
Time to Think About Time
Can money buy happiness? Is money the only thing that makes you happy? These are some of the questions that we may have heard or maybe even asked our friends during casual conversations. Richard Easterlin, professor of economics at the University of Southern California, first suggested in 1974, that life happiness increases with average income only up to a certain point beyond which it does not increase (Easterlin 1974, 1995). In other words, the positive correlation between happiness and income is only short-term (Boo, Yen, and Lim 2016). Reisch (2001) agrees with Easterlin and states that “beyond a certain income level, the marginal utility of more available time is higher than the marginal utility of more available income”. There are many more components to happiness and well-being other than income, with time being one of the key elements.

Reports
Oct 1, 2018
Structure of the Malaysian Economy: An Input-Output Analysis
This report aims to give readers an empirical view of the supply side of the Malaysian economy, using an input-output (IO) table approach.

OP-ED
Oct 1, 2018
Structure of the Malaysian Economy: An Input-Output Analysis
This report aims to give readers an empirical view of the supply side of the Malaysian economy, using an input-output (IO) table approach.
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Discussion Papers
Aug 17, 2018
The Unsung Labour: Care Migration in Malaysia
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OP-ED
Aug 17, 2018
The Unsung Labour: Care Migration in Malaysia

Views
Mar 21, 2018
The Curious Case of Malaysian Capitalism - Review of Elsa Lafaye de Micheaux’s The Development of Malaysian Capitalism
Pick up any economics textbook in store today and it is likely that one would find in it a stylised, homogenised picture of how an economy ought to function. Economics taught in classrooms generally offer simplified templates of how markets work, market dynamics under different sets of scenarios and conditions, and sources of market failure with measures to address them. Real economies however, rarely conform to any single economic model cleanly.When one looks at the experience of Malaysia, with its mostly unconventional economic story, one would find it hard to fit Malaysia into the standard narrative in the textbooks. As we welcome the seventh decade of Independence, Malaysians will rightly want to reflect on the progress this nation has made so far – the actions and consequences of policies made in the past and the trajectory of the nation’s evolution as it embraces the future.

OP-ED
Mar 21, 2018
The Curious Case of Malaysian Capitalism - Review of Elsa Lafaye de Micheaux’s The Development of Malaysian Capitalism
Pick up any economics textbook in store today and it is likely that one would find in it a stylised, homogenised picture of how an economy ought to function. Economics taught in classrooms generally offer simplified templates of how markets work, market dynamics under different sets of scenarios and conditions, and sources of market failure with measures to address them. Real economies however, rarely conform to any single economic model cleanly.When one looks at the experience of Malaysia, with its mostly unconventional economic story, one would find it hard to fit Malaysia into the standard narrative in the textbooks. As we welcome the seventh decade of Independence, Malaysians will rightly want to reflect on the progress this nation has made so far – the actions and consequences of policies made in the past and the trajectory of the nation’s evolution as it embraces the future.
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Book
Policy Briefs
Views
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Digital Transformation
Demography
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Eleanor Wikstrom
Dr Roza Hazli Zakaria
Stephanie Hsu
Tan Hui Hui
Kelvin Ling Shyan Seng
Khairin Ilaina Mohamed Amin
Govind Nirav Rao
C. Hari S. Shankar
Afifah Ahmad
Elisabeth Chan Wen Yi
Nurrdinan Serena Amer Sharaffudin
Nurhanina Zaharin
Dr Amirah 'Aisha Badrul Hisham
Nur Hannani Abd Ghafar
Tehleel Nazir
Yee Suet Ee
Balqis Athirah Azhar
Shukri Mohamed Khairi
Nurul Farhana Abdul Shukor
Aidil Farhan Jasrie Arman Sany
Amirah Syazwani Ahmad Junaidi
Dinie Joshry Shaqeel Prakash
Ts Dr Amirah Aisha Badrul Hisham
Professor Joseph Eugene Stiglitz
K. Kuhaneetha Bai
Nadia Malyanah Azman
Siti Maisarah Zainurin
Ndongo Samba Sylla
Malini Elango
Aqeel Khaldun
Belinda Liew Ai Ching
Muhammad Khairulamri Muhammad
Nicholas Khaw
Nur Zulaikha Atiqah Mohd Zahril
Dr Diana Abdul Wahab
Dr Umawathy Techanamurthy
Bryan Yeoh Quan Jin
Wan Manan Wan Muda
Alyssa Chua Lee-Yen
Goh Ming Jun
Mohan Mahadeva
Yap Chun Hao
Syafa Sakinah Mustaffa
Ammar Hanania Hazli Izma
Dr Yunus Yasin
Dato’ Amirul Feisal Wan Zahir
Professor Emeritus Dr Tham Siew Yean
Datuk Hisham Hamdan
Khazanah Research Institute
Tan Sri Nor Mohamed Yakcop
Tan Mei Yi
Emir Izat Abdul Rashid
Lim Han Hsuen
Ida Madieha Abdul Ghani Azmi
Musaddiq Adam Muhtar
Nur Adilah Hamid
Chakrin Utit
Bach Nguyen Luong
Zainab Ali Ahmad
Kusairi Mohd Noh
Rokiah Alavi
Ibrahim Kabiru Maji
Illisriyani Ismail
Intan Nadia Jalil
Abdulla Ibragimov
Siti Nooraznie Abdul Rahim
Fatimah Mohamed Arshad
Dr Mohd Yusof Saari
Pierre Sauvé
Tan Theng Theng
Charissa Lee Yi Zhen
Yap Gin Bee
Tan Kar Man
Junaidi Mansor
Alia Muhammad Radzi
Yeu-Mynn Yeung
Prof. Wan Abdul Manan Wan Muda
Tan Zhai Gen
Umi Maisarah Kamis
Shukri Mohamed Khairi
Wong Ee Kin
Dr Wan Khatina Wan Nawawi
Maia Hollins-Kirk
Grace Loh Wan Chi
Keelea Shaye Linsuau Soh
Hui San Chiam
Goh Hao Yi
Daniel Filippi
Azlin Natasha Mohd Ghazali
Balqis Athirah Azhar
Dr Sarena Che Omar
Aqeel Khaldun (University of St Andrews)
Aidil Iman Aidid
Nurul Farhana Abdul Shukor
Nur Thuraya Sazali
Yugendran Rajaendran
Putera Daniel Hakeem
Siti Aiysyah Tumin
Laventhen Sivashanmugam
Nithiyananthan Muthusamy
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Results
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Views
Mar 25, 2020
Covid-19: Peluang mantapkan perlindungan sosial semua pekerja
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OP-ED
Mar 25, 2020
Covid-19: Peluang mantapkan perlindungan sosial semua pekerja
Social Protection
Hawati Abdul Hamid
Mar 25, 2020
Mar 25, 2020
Views


Views
Mar 24, 2020
Why i-Lestari will miss the Most Vulnerable during Covid-19


OP-ED
Mar 24, 2020
Why i-Lestari will miss the Most Vulnerable during Covid-19
Social Protection
Adam Manaf Mohamed Firouz
Mar 24, 2020
Mar 24, 2020
Views
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Views
Mar 23, 2020
Mitigating the Economic Shocks of Covid-19: Protect our Workers!
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OP-ED
Mar 23, 2020
Mitigating the Economic Shocks of Covid-19: Protect our Workers!
Society
Social Protection
Dr Christopher Choong Weng Wai
Mar 23, 2020
Mar 23, 2020
Views


Views
Mar 23, 2020
Contact Tracing and Information Alerts: Using Digital Surveillance for Good


OP-ED
Mar 23, 2020
Contact Tracing and Information Alerts: Using Digital Surveillance for Good
AI, Automation & Work
Dr Rachel Gong
Mar 23, 2020
Mar 23, 2020
Views


Views
Mar 22, 2020
Covid-19 Control: Looking East Again


OP-ED
Mar 22, 2020
Covid-19 Control: Looking East Again
Health, Nutrition & Public Health
Nazihah Muhamad Noor
Mar 22, 2020
Mar 22, 2020
Views


Views
Feb 29, 2020
Peluang Sama Rata Untuk Semua?


OP-ED
Feb 29, 2020
Peluang Sama Rata Untuk Semua?
Society
Hawati Abdul Hamid
Feb 29, 2020
Feb 29, 2020
Views


Views
Feb 29, 2020
Benarkah Jurang Miskin, Kaya Malaysia Makin Lebar?


OP-ED
Feb 29, 2020
Benarkah Jurang Miskin, Kaya Malaysia Makin Lebar?
AI, Automation & Work
Hawati Abdul Hamid
Feb 29, 2020
Feb 29, 2020
Views


Views
Feb 29, 2020
Rethinking Malaysian Poverty and Inequality


OP-ED
Feb 29, 2020
Rethinking Malaysian Poverty and Inequality
Poverty & Social Mobility
Professor Emeritus Dr Jomo Kwame Sundaram
Feb 29, 2020
Feb 29, 2020
Views


Views
Feb 13, 2020
Are Both the B40 and M40 ‘Poor’? Evidence from an Integrated Income-Expenditure Analysis


OP-ED
Feb 13, 2020
Are Both the B40 and M40 ‘Poor’? Evidence from an Integrated Income-Expenditure Analysis
Poverty & Social Mobility
Gregory Ho Wai Son
Feb 13, 2020
Feb 13, 2020
Views

Quote Of The Day
Universities are under attack for being too theoretical in educating students which leave in turn; graduates who are apparently ill-prepared for the ‘real world’.
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Views
December 17, 2025
Remarks on the purposes of a university education: Can theory be distinguished from practice?
Universities are under attack for being too theoretical in educating students which leave in turn; graduates who are apparently ill-prepared for ‘practice’ or the ‘real world’. This article is an attempt to explore and address basic assumptions of the university curriculum and the context in which universities (in the West) have developed since the middle of the nineteenth century which saw the expansion of what has come to be known as the ‘modern’ university. This is because the university, through time, has always had to absorb and accumulate changing aspirations-and perhaps also the presumptions- of successive generations and not surprisingly, it has also come to disappoint them. What this short piece hopes to do is to stimulate dialogue on an issue of public discourse that has directly and indirectly shape the way we think about university education in Malaysia.
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